The history of our relations

Relations between Finland and the U.S. date back to the 17th century, when the first Finns immigrate to the U.S. The countries established diplomatic relations in 1919.

Finns have been a small but significant part of U.S. history since the 17^th century. Most notably, one of the signers of the Declaration of Independence John Morton’s family heritage originates to Rautalampi, Finland.

Mr. Morton’s great-grandfather was not the only one to arrive from Finland to the U.S. The first Finns arrived in Delaware Valley in the 1630s. Immigration from Finland increased in the late 19^th century and early 20^th century, when approximately 390,000 Finns immigrated to North America. They settled in familiar sceneries and climates of the Midwest and Northwest U.S., which continue to be homes to the largest Finnish diaspora.

Finland gained its independence from Russia in 1917, and the U.S. recognized Finland in May 1919. The countries established diplomatic relations soon after. Diplomatic relations ended in July 1944 before they were re-established in August 1945.

While Finland remained neutral during the Cold War, the countries worked together in trade, culture, education and science. One of the most significant steps was the establishment of Fulbright Finland Foundation in 1949. The Foundation supports the mobility of Finnish and American students, researchers and professionals to this day.