High-level Conference on the Situation of Rohingya Muslims and Other Minorities in Myanmar
Read the statement by H.E. Mr. Anders Adlercreutz, Minister of Education of Finland at the High-level Conference on the Situation of Rohingya Muslims and Other Minorities in Myanmar on 30 September, 2025.
Madame President, Excellencies,
Finland remains deeply concerned about the continuing conflict in Myanmar, and the widespread violation of human rights, lack of humanitarian access, and the prolonged displacement of Rohingya Muslims and other minorities.
The hostilities continue to obstruct prospects for peace and well-being for all in Myanmar. They prevent Myanmar from realizing its tremendous potential for modernization, sustainable development and prosperity. The people of Myanmar — including the Rohingya and other minorities, youth, and those living in exile — urgently need hope. It is the responsibility of the United Nations and all of us, to work harder to offer hope.
As our former President Martti Ahtisaari said, all conflicts can be solved. With political will, an opportunity is at hand for a comprehensive cease-fire, and for de-escalation, dialogue and humanitarian access, as outlined in the ASEAN Five-Point Consensus. The core elements of a peace process need to be addressed — such as questions related to inclusive dialogue and constitution. Inclusive democratic development is possible also in Myanmar.
For the Rohingyas, a voluntary, safe, dignified, and sustainable return requires a truly conducive environment. It is the task of this Conference to identify steps needed for it. They include an end to the hostilities; full humanitarian access; respect of human rights; confidence- and peace-building between parties and communities; de-mining, creating opportunities for livelihoods; good governance and solving the question of citizenship.
As the Rohingya youth underlined yesterday in the side events: to build the future while in exile, they also need education opportunities and job creation as well as mental and psycho-social support.
We commend countries that host large numbers of Rohingya refugees, in particular Bangladesh, for their extraordinary efforts. The Rohingya refugees deserve continued international support, both in Rakhine State and in refugee camps.
Finland stands with the people of Myanmar, and supports the efforts of the UN and ASEAN Special Envoys, neighboring countries, and the EU, in seeking an inclusive, credible and practical peace process. A process that would benefit Myanmar, and open new prospects for the whole region.
This conference must send a clear message: amid many crises in the world, Myanmar’s plight is not forgotten — and the international community remains committed to supporting its path toward peace, justice, and sustainable development.
I thank you.